Hay Festival Cartagena in Cartagena
Held each January in Cartagena's colonial walled city since its first edition in 2006, the Hay Festival brought Wales's literary and ideas festival format to Colombia for the first time outside Britain, staging talks, readings and interviews with international and Latin American writers, journalists and thinkers across multiple historic venues.
A Welsh kitchen-table idea from 1987 became a Caribbean literary institution when Cartagena hosted its first edition of the Hay Festival in 2006, making the Colombian city the first place outside Wales permitted to run an official Hay Festival under that name.