Bad Hersfeld Festival in Bad Hersfeld
Bad Hersfeld's festival stages theatre and musicals inside the Stiftsruine, the largest Romanesque church ruin in the world, open to the sky since a fire in 1761. Traceable through nineteenth-century public use of the ruin and the 1902 founding of the Festspielverein, the modern festival has run continuously since 1951, with a 1968 mobile roof by architect Frei Otto, later famous for the Munich Olympic Stadium, keeping audiences dry inside the ancient walls.
The Stiftsruine in Bad Hersfeld, the ruined remains of a great church originally built between 831 and 850, has stood open to the sky since 1761, when a retreating French army destroyed its roof, leaving what is today recognised as the largest Romanesque church ruin in the world.