Lumbini Peace Festival in Lumbini
The Lumbini Peace Festival is associated with Lumbini, the Buddhist pilgrimage site in Nepal's Rupandehi District recognized as the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997.
Lumbini's significance rests on its identification as the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama around the 6th century BCE, an event marked physically by the Ashoka Pillar, a monolithic column bearing a Brahmi inscription discovered at Rupandehi in 1896, which records Emperor Ashoka's visit and his declaration making the village of Lumbini tax-free.