Sultan of Agadez Festival in Agadez
The Sultan of Agadez Festival is associated with the Sultanate of Agadez, a Tuareg and Berber-descended kingdom founded in the fifteenth century that made Agadez a major trans-Saharan caravan trading center. Agadez's historic old town, including its famous mudbrick Grand Mosque minaret, is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and festival activity would plausibly center on ceremonies honoring the sultan, known as the Amenokal.
The Sultan of Agadez Festival draws its identity from the Sultanate of Agadez, a Tuareg and Berber-descended kingdom founded in the fifteenth century that transformed Agadez into one of the Sahara's most important trans-Saharan trading centers, a role the city held for centuries as caravans moved salt, gold, slaves, and other goods between North Africa and the Sahelian kingdoms to the south.