Festas das Cruzes Barcelos in Barcelos
Festas das Cruzes is Barcelos's early-May religious romaria and crafts fair, built around the 1504 legend of a black cross appearing in the town's fairground and the devotion to Senhor Bom Jesus da Cruz that followed. Five days of processions, flower-petal carpets, artisan stalls, and riverside fireworks make it one of the Minho region's oldest annual pilgrimages.
According to local tradition, the story behind Barcelos's Festas das Cruzes begins on a specific day in 1504, when a man named Joao Pires, walking home from Mass, noticed something unusual in the ground of the town's fairground: the shape of a black cross, marked in the soil.