Chir Ine Earth Day Khakassia in Malye Arbaty
Chir Ine, the Day of Earth, is a traveling republican festival that Khakassia revives each spring in a different village, honoring Mother Earth through the ritual veneration of a sacred birch tree. Recently hosted in the settlement of Malye Arbaty, the celebration mixes ceremony with village-pride competitions, communal tree planting along an alley of friendship, and children's games, drawing residents from across the district for a free, community-centered day.
For much of the Soviet period, rituals honoring Chir Ine, Mother Earth, in Khakassia went underground or disappeared from public life entirely, treated as relics of a pre-modern worldview with no place in an officially atheist state.