Popular Consultation Day Celebrations in Dili/Nationwide
Popular Consultation Day, observed nationwide on August 30, commemorates the 1999 United Nations-organized referendum in which the people of East Timor voted overwhelmingly for independence from Indonesia, a pivotal and costly turning point in the nation's history.
On August 30, 1999, the people of East Timor took part in a United Nations-organized referendum known as the Popular Consultation, asked to choose between remaining part of Indonesia under a special autonomy arrangement or pursuing full independence, following more than two decades of Indonesian occupation that began after the territory's brief 1975 independence declaration was crushed by invasion.