Aka Forest Music and Dance Festival in Lobaye forest communities
UNESCO has inscribed the Aka Pygmies' four-voice vocal polyphony, performed by Lobaye forest communities in the Central African Republic, on its list of humanity's intangible cultural heritage. The festival presents this vocal and dance tradition tied to its original occasions, from new-camp inaugurations to hunting and funerals, accompanied by instruments like the enzeko drum and mbela bow. Performances happen in forest clearings rather than built stages.
Aka communities in the Lobaye region's equatorial forest have preserved one of the most studied vocal traditions in African ethnomusicology, a four-voice contrapuntal polyphony that every member learns to perform, without written notation, through years of participation rather than formal instruction.