National Guabina and Tiple Festival in Velez
Velez's July folk festival, running since 1962, is Santander's oldest institutionalised celebration and the country's second-oldest festival of its kind. It centres on the tiple, Colombia's national instrument, and the guabina song-and-dance form, judged alongside torbellino performances and improvised coplas, plus craft and food fairs tied to the town's Andean highland identity.
Velez calls itself the folkloric capital of Colombia, a claim it stakes largely on this festival: first held in July 1962, it is the oldest continuously institutionalised folk festival in Santander department and the second oldest of its kind nationally, after the Bambuco Festival in Neiva.