Tabanka Festival Bissau in Bissau
Tabanka, named for a Creole word meaning mutual-aid brotherhood, brings drumming and dancers dressed in mock colonial military costume through the Cacheu and Bissau regions each June or July, while on the Bijagos Islands the same tradition takes a maritime form honoring sea deities and fishing communities.
Tabanka takes its name from a Creole word for a small village or, more broadly, a mutual-aid brotherhood, and the festival that carries the name grew out of that older communal meaning rather than out of carnival itself.