Raja Parba Odisha in Odisha
Raja Parba pauses ploughing, digging and sowing across Odisha for three days in Ashadha, marking the belief that Bhudevi, the earth goddess, is menstruating and needs rest. The name derives from rajas, the Sanskrit word for menstrual blood. Women wear new sarees, apply alta, skip household chores, and swing on rope swings strung from trees in villages and towns statewide.
For three days in the Odia month of Ashadha, ploughing, digging, and sowing stop across Odisha's villages because Bhudevi, the earth in her form as goddess and consort of Vishnu, is believed to be menstruating and resting.