Giostra della Quintana Foligno in Foligno
Foligno's Quintana reenacts a specific 1613 Carnival joust among five noble challengers, reorganized in 1946 into a contest among ten historic rioni riding at an effigy called il Moro. Riders spear three rings of shrinking size, eight, six and five centimeters, twice yearly in June and September, with roughly eight hundred participants in Baroque, not medieval, costume.
Foligno's Quintana commemorates a specific historical episode: a joust staged in the city's Piazza Grande on 10 February 1613, during Carnival, when five young nobles nicknamed Cavalier Turco, Cavalier Moro, Cavalier Confidente, Cavalier Saggio and Cavalier Fidele competed to settle a courtly debate over whether a knight finds greater satisfaction in a prince's favor or a lady's.