Republic Day Maldives Celebrations in Male
Republic Day, known locally as Jumhooree Dhuvas, commemorates the founding of the Maldives' Second Republic on 11 November 1968, when a national referendum abolished the sultanate that had governed the islands since 1153. Ibrahim Nasir, the independence-era Prime Minister, became the first President of the new republic, and the fixed Gregorian date is marked annually with formal state ceremonies in Male.
Republic Day, or Jumhooree Dhuvas, commemorates the 11 November 1968 founding of what Maldivian history calls the Second Republic, a name that carries deliberate weight: it was the second attempt at republican government in the country's history, following a short-lived First Republic that lasted only from 1953 to 1954 before a subsequent referendum restored the sultanate.