Hiri Moale Festival in Port Moresby
The Hiri Moale Festival fills Port Moresby each September with the Motu-Koitabu people's most significant cultural memory, the hiri, generations of seasonal trade voyages that carried clay pots and shell valuables west to the Papuan Gulf in exchange for sago and canoe logs. Lakatoi races, dance, and craft displays mark the anniversary of Papua New Guinea's independence in the nation's capital.
Long before Papua New Guinea existed as a nation, the Motu people who settled the dry, savanna-fringed coast around present-day Port Moresby faced a basic problem: their home soil was too poor and their rainfall too unreliable to grow enough food.