Baekje Cultural Festival in Gongju/Buyeo
Gongju and Buyeo jointly host Korea's largest Baekje heritage festival, grown from a 1950s memorial rite honoring officials who died when the kingdom fell in 660. The event spans both former Baekje capitals with a reconstructed royal procession, a riverside lantern and starlight display, fireworks, and produce markets, covering the kingdom's Ungjin and Sabi periods rather than its earlier Hanseong-era capital.
Long before Seoul existed, the Baekje kingdom moved its capital twice as pressure from rival states pushed it south, first to Ungjin, the walled river city now called Gongju, and later to Sabi, present-day Buyeo, where it remained until the kingdom's fall in 660.