Chakwela Makumbi Ceremony in Chongwe
Chakwela Makumbi, meaning pulling down the clouds, is a Soli rainmaking ceremony led by Chieftainess Nkomeshya Mukamambo II near Chongwe, east of Lusaka. The Chieftainess intercedes with the ancestors and God for rain, then plants the first seeds of the season, ahead of the community's planting period.
A missionary account from the Soli chiefdom near Chongwe, published by the Missionaries of Africa's Southern Africa Province, describes Chakwela Makumbi in unusually intimate terms for a traditional ceremony: a Chieftainess, Nkomeshya Mukamambo II, kneeling in prayer as the earth around her lies dry and parched, animals beginning to die from the lack of water, and pleading directly with God on behalf of her people.